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Saving Schemes

Top 10 Government of Indian Saving Schemes


Here are the top 10 government-backed saving schemes in India, along with a brief description of their benefits:

Public Provident Fund (PPF):

  • Long-term, tax-saving investment scheme

  • Guaranteed returns

  • Eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

  • Interest is tax-free

  • Partial withdrawal and loan facilities available


National Savings Certificate (NSC):

  • Fixed income investment scheme with guaranteed returns

  • Eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

  • Interest is compounded annually and is tax-free

  • Suitable for medium to long-term investment horizon


Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY):

  • Savings scheme specifically designed for the girl child

  • Higher interest rate compared to other savings schemes

  • Eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

  • Interest is tax-free

  • Partial withdrawal and loan facilities available


Senior Citizens Saving Scheme (SCSS):

  • Savings scheme specifically designed for senior citizens aged 60 years or above

  • Higher interest rate compared to other savings schemes

  • Eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

  • Interest is tax-free

  • Partial withdrawal and loan facilities available


Employees' Provident Fund (EPF):

  • Retirement savings scheme for salaried employees

  • Contribution is mandatory for companies with more than 20 employees

  • Employees and employers both contribute towards the EPF account

  • Interest is tax-free

  • Partial withdrawal and loan facilities available


National Pension System (NPS):

  • Government-backed pension scheme

  • Allows individuals to save for their retirement

  • Offers a variety of investment options

  • Tax benefits available under Section 80C and Section 80CCD of the Income Tax Act


Atal Pension Yojana (APY):

  • Pension scheme for individuals in the unorganized sector

  • Guaranteed pension after the age of 60

  • Government contribution available for eligible subscribers

  • Tax benefits available under Section 80CCD of the Income Tax Act


Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY):

  • Pension scheme for senior citizens aged 60 years or above

  • Guaranteed return on investment

  • Tax benefits available under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act


Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP):

  • Life insurance product with investment options

  • Allows policyholders to invest a portion of their premiums in a variety of asset classes

  • Tax benefits available under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act


Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits (FDs):

  • Fixed deposit offered by banks with tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

  • Fixed rate of interest

  • Fixed maturity period, usually ranging from 5 to 10 years

  • Suitable for investors looking for a safe and secure investment option with a fixed return.

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